Beethoven Essays (621 words) - Age Of Enlightenment,

Beethoven Ludwig Van Beethoven BEETHOVEN 1770-1827 Life of Beethoven I. Education in general and in music Beethoven came from a musical family, and his early musical training was under his father's guidance. His father taught him piano and violin. His general education was not continued beyond the elementary school. He was practically illiterate in math. II. Self assertion As a youth of 19, in 1789, Beethoven took legal steps to have himself placed at the head of his family. He petitioned for half his father's salary to support his brothers. This act of self-assertion is an indication of his character. III. Studies with Haydn A. The first contact On one of Haydn's trips to London, he met the young Beethoven. Beethoven showed Haydn a cantata and he received Haydn's commendation. The Elector of Bonn paid for Beethoven's lessons and expences in to study with Haydn in Vienna. B. The studies Beethoven arrived in Vienna in 1792 and studied with Haydn for about one year. The arrangement proved to be a dissappointment to Beethoven. C. The relationship Outwardly in public the two were cordial, but there were troubles with the relationship--maybe professional jealousy caused the problems. D. Other teachers Beethoven turned to other teachers when Haydn went to London for the second time. He studied with Albrechtsberger, famous as a choir director at St. Stephens in Vienna and the best-known counterpoint teacher in Vienna. He then studied Salieri, famous in Mozart's biography. Salieri helped Beethoven in setting Italian words to music. IV. Establishment as pianist and composer His first task in Vienna was to establish himself as pianist and composer. He achieved both rapidly. A. Aristocracy He had worked for a court in Bonn so his first contacts were in aristocratic circles. He needed financial support from them. B. Public concerts Public concerts were not yet the way of life in Vienna, but Beethoven did begin a series of charity concerts. Later in 1800 he gave his first concert for his own benefit. C. Opus 1 His opus 1, Trios for Piano Violin and Cello, were designed to impress Viennese society. Each trio is in 4 movements. Beethoven created parity among the instruments in these trios. V. Brothers and Nephew A. Fighting with brothers All three brothers lived in Vienna and they often came to blows in the street. B. Fighting for nephew After his brother Carl died in 1815 Beethoven felt responsible for his nephew Karl. He had little difficulty in persuading himself that his sister-in-law was unfit to care for Karl. He went to court requesting guardianship (he won). VI. Deafness A. The secret It is not known for sure when he began to go deaf, but he kept the fact a secret until 1801 when he wrote a Bonn friend about his miserably life. B. Heiligenstadt Testament Having moved out of the city for medical reasons he wrote the Heiligenstadt Testament. C. Total deafness He was totally deaf by 1818. He continued to compose until the year of his death in 1827. Works of Beethoven ? 9 SYMPHON IES ? 1 OPERA Fidelio ? 32 PIANO SONATAS ? 5 PIANO CONCERTOS ? 16 STRING QUARTETS ? 16 SONATAS FOR ONE INSTRUMENT AND PIANO (CELLO,5; VIOLIN,10; FH,1) The Symphonies ? op.21 Symphony No. 1 in C 1800 ? op.36 Symphony No. 2 in D 1801-02 ? op.55 Symphony No. 3 in E flat Erocia 1803 ? op.60 Symphony No. 4 in B flat 1806 ? op.67 Symphony No. 5 in c minor 1807 ? op.68 Symphony No. 6 in F Pastoral 1808 ? op.92 Symphony No. 7 in A 1811 ? op.93 Symphony No. 8 in F 1812 ? op.125 Symphony No. 9 in d minor 1822 Music

jfks profiles in courage essays

jfk's profiles in courage essays In John F. Kennedy's book Profiles in Courage, he defines political courage as one's need to maintain his own respect for himself and because of his conscience, his personal standards of ethics that is stronger than the pressures of public disapproval and his course was the best one, that it out weighed his fear of public reprisal. In my personal opinion of political courage, I believe it is doing what one feels is right besides what opinions or desires other might have. I believe my definition of political courage is similar to Kennedy's in that political courage comes from within, not from the wants of others. Kennedy feels when one is faced with an important decision; one must look beyond public disapproval and look inside to make the correct decision. In Kennedy's book he says some (Senators) demonstrated courage through their unyielding devotion to absolute principal. One person who did this was Edmund Ross. Edmund Ross was the deciding vote in the impeachment trial of President Johnson. Facing pressures from his own political party and the state he represented to impeach Johnson, Ross voted against the impeachment. Ross felt that if the president were impeached, it would show that our country does not have faith in the leader it elected and would make our country weaker. Kennedy stated in his book that i t is on national issues, on matters of conscience that challenge party and regional loyalties that the test of courage is presented. I believe the actions of Edmund Ross are perfect examples of what Kennedy meant by courage. In Profiles in Courage, Kennedy stated that, living in a true democracy, we put our faith that the people will not simply elect men who will represent their views ably and faithfully, but also elect men who will exercise their conscientious judgment, faith that the people will not condemn those whose principles lead them to unpopular course, but will reward courage respect and honor to what is recognizabl ...

Applied Biology personal statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Applied Biology - Personal Statement Example Therefore, pure biology gives us the theoretical approach that will be applied and used in the field through applied biology (Roberts et al., 2000). Living organisms or their derivatives such as enzymes have been used to improve and even manufacture new products. Taq polymerase from Thermophillic bacterium Thermus aquaticus has been used in polymerase chain reactions, in the molecular field of biology. Through biotechnology, yeast in the form of Sacccaromyces cerevisae and S. Carbergensis have been applied in production of alcohol. Similarly, scientists through pure sciences have discovered that use of chemical pesticides is polluting the environment besides causing serious health problems to the consumer. In return, they have discovered that B-toxin that is derived from a bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis kills larvae in plants. Through applied biology, the idea has been applied in the manufacture of biopesticides against larvae in maize hence improving production and conserving the environment (Roberts et al., 2000). Therefore, the two fields co-exist and they can not live without the other. Therefore, students should be exposed to more applied field work rather than pure studies. The knowledge learnt should be applied in solving, improving and modifying of life (Roberts et al., 2000). Therefore, it should be emphasised in the school

Teaching ESL Adults Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Teaching ESL Adults - Essay Example However, good times are not always why people seek overseas settlement (Yen, 2012). According to the United States 2010 Population Census, of the 26.4 million immigrants in the United States, almost 80% are adults (Yen, 2012). English as a Second Language (ESL), as a result, has turned into the fastest growing and developing segment in government financed adult education program. A majority of the adult ESL students do not have much education in their home country, and hence, lack proper study skills vital for academic success and accomplishment. They tend to face great financial distress, as well as family responsibilities, which oftentimes avert them from focusing on their education, as well. Educating them can be a vital challenge for both the curriculum developer and the teacher (Yen, 2012). Therefore, a proper lesson plan should be devised, which seeks to incorporate all adult ESL students in the classroom. The title of the lesson will be "Finding a Job: An Introduction to Apply ing for Entry Level Positions". The plan will incorporate 15 adult students of varying ages, origins and language proficiency who are concerned in discovering what it takes to find employment. The course will run for two-hours, twice a week for eight weeks. The three main goals of the lesson plan will include enabling to listen actively, speak so others can understand and also enable adult ESL learners to read with understanding. In Colorado state, the capability of listening and understand English incorporates goals, which mainly revolve around survival and personal safety (Fullan & Stiegelbauer, 2008). A case of a survival skill at an indispensable stage is understanding when a person asks for your name. Also, in Colorado, understanding someone can be positively influenced by education. Not being understood is annoying for a non-native English speaker. An easy goal is the ability to inquire the price of an item in the market especially a crowded one (Starr, 2013). A higher goal is the ability to hold a discussion with your child's teacher at school, or to give details about a book adequately, which a librarian can assist in locating the title. Understanding and interpreting the written English language is also vital. The skill to understand and interpret road signs or pick a meal from a menu is a recessed skill, while a high-level skill is the capacity to select suitable classes from a college course catalog (Starr, 2013). This talent permits the adult language learner to feel more contented and happy in a language, which is not his or her own. Many adult ESL learners find this the most natural place to begin their English language acquirement. Benchmark standards of the adult ESL students with regards to Colorado state standards include: All ESLs have to take state educational achievement tests in language arts, apart from ESLs who have been in the United States for less than one year. If available from the state, ESLs students can seat for these language a rts tests in their native languages so as to understand how the vocabularies are used in language. Adult ESLs students who have been in United States for three successive years should be tested in language arts/reading using an examination written in English, even though on a case-by-case basis, this phase can be prolonged up to five years. Adult ESLs students as a group should meet annual targets of Adequate Yearly Progress (AYP). States, districts, and

Vectren Corporation Audit Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Vectren Corporation Audit - Assignment Example Based on reported results, the dividend payout ratio and the return on average shareholders’ equity for 2013 were 86% and 8.9%, respectively. Under the Vectren At-Risk compensation plan, the company may prefer to acquire more shares on the open market during the fiscal periods when there are no limitations on the internal transactions to fulfill these obligations. The effective January 1, in the year 2015, the Compensation and Benefits Committee of the solemn Board of Directors issued approximately 169030 performance-based units to the management. Moreover, the Vectren Company is expecting to grant an absolute additional 172,069 performance awards measured at the time of the three-year performance period that will end as at December 31, the year 2014, which do not vest with the inadequate exceptions up to December 31, 2015. Unfortunately, these facts are not included in the table structured with the issues on the fiscal year. The footnote generally plays various fundamental roles in documents that will be analyzed further to acquire some information or rather to guide in a particular research. A footnote is always a tool that is used for referencing in documents (Pierce, Sarah, and Julie, 88). Some of the major purposes of the footnote include the following: Provision of additional information on an element or subject that has been mentioned in the main text or document but the elaboration of the element or subject is a little bit shallow in the main text. The footnote will, therefore, create a broad explanation on the subject in order to facilitate proper understanding thus accurate interpretation for anyone who will access the document. Footnotes also provide references used in the text or document in order to enable the readers to acquire more information from the journals or books quoted in the document in order to avoid cases of plagiarism.

Marital Rape And Violence In The Family Social Work Essay

Marital Rape And Violence In The Family Social Work Essay These effects have a negative bearing on children and mothers since they affect self-confidence and ability to meet life goals. Separation, substance abuse, mental disorders and divorce are effects which adversely affect childrens development stages (Johnson Ferraro, 2004). Abused children may replicate abuse as adults, which lengthen the violence cycle. This paper will discuss family violence in Canada including marital rape. Statistics which reveal extent of abuse will be disclosed and various dynamics of abuse discussed, including relevant laws. Since family violence is normalized, processes of normalizing the vice will be evaluated. Brief recommendations on how abuse can be discouraged will be discussed, with a summary given at the end. Statistics There are more than five hundred shelters for children and women in abusive households in Canada (Gannon, 2006). Newfoundland and Labrador, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island and Manitoba have among the highest number of shelters. In 2007 over 40,000 cases of domestic violence were reported to law enforcers. This comprised over 11% of the overall crime in Canada, which is a significant proportion. In addition to this, over 80% of victims were female, which shows that wives bear the brunt of violence in households. In most cases, assault was reported in family violence, with stalking, criminal harassment and threats being other forms of abuse committed. In over 80% of abuse cases, people familiar to victims performed abuse. More than 40% of women are also reported to have experienced marital rape. Law enforcers were also blamed for abuse, with over fifty thousand cases involving youth and children being committed by them (Wallace, 2009). Amongst adults, law enforcers reportedly abused over 1900 people, with this representing a third of abuse cases amongst adults (Gannon, 2006). Generally, these statistics reveal that both law enforcers and the public are responsible for abuse. Children and women suffer the largest proportion of abuse, with this being performed by men they are in relationships with. Domestic abuse comprises over 10% of the overall crime committed which reveals the severity of the issue. It is imperative that abuse is analyzed in further detail and prevention measures developed to stem this rising crime. Canadian rape laws Initially, rape was regarded as an offense in common law. Common law is borrowed from England and it initially treated rape as abduction. It was regarded as an offense greater to fathers or husbands than to female victims. Marital rape was unheard of during this period and was not considered criminal. The society then, also marginalized women and their testimony alone could not prove evidence of rape. Their previous sexual conduct was heavily relied on in proving rape. However, this crime was unreported despite its rampancy. In 1983, weaknesses in existing laws led to changes which redefined nature and punishment for rape. There needed to be stricter punishment and higher convictions to encourage women to report rape. Changes included abolishing analysis of previous sexual history of victims, repealing of corroboration laws and redefining of rape to assault. Further legislation changes in 1992 outlined the shield on use of historical sex lives of victims in questioning their credibil ity. Reasons for domestic abuse Power and domination The quest for power contributes highly to cases of domestic violence. Some people need to dominate others to feel they have power. These people use oppression and abuse as tools to attain power. Physical abuse enables them to make victims powerless over them. Economic abuse ensures that victims are dependent and cannot escape abuse. Mental disorders, low esteem or stress may drive offenders who use violence to attain power. Such abuse may be reversed through medication and therapy with support from family (Babcock et. al., 2004). Drug abuse When people use drugs, they may be unaware of consequences of actions. They are unable to reason rationally and may resort to abuse. People who live with drug abusers suffer most from effects of drugs including increasing irritability, delusions, stress and other effects (Dutton, 2006). These may lead to domestic violence and can be treated through medication and therapeutic interventions. Socialization process Research reveals that children who undergo abuse when young may replicate the abuse as adults (Kitzmann et. al., 2003). Abused children have higher chances of practicing family violence as adults compared to those not abused. This is explained by the sociological theory where children practice things imparted on them during the sociological process. When they are abused, they may view it as part of socialization and they may commit the same to their families as adults. Normalization of family violence The widespread nature of family violence has created a perception of normalization, where violence against women is acceptable by society. Normalization of violence is seen in low reporting rates of violence at home. In Canada, over 50% of cases of violence in family settings are unreported, according to research. Since family violence is widespread, there are emerging trends where batterers are offered sympathy at the expense of victims. This trend began in the 1980s in US where intervention and support programs for batterers were created. These programs rationalize domestic violence and perceive batters as victims. The society is thus sympathetic to abusers and they become tolerable to certain degrees. In some cases, victims view themselves as having provoked abusers, hence rationalizing the crime. Since batterers are close family members, victims may also avoid reporting battery due to consequences on family units, especially if they are dependent on the batterer (Ellsberg et. al., 2001). Others fear societal perception of the abuse especially if it leads to divorce. They see it as shame and allow violence to be perpetuated against them. This gives the abuser leeway to commit abuse and normalization of abuse occurs as a result. Victims view it as normal and learn to live with violence. Weak laws governing violence also normalize violence since victims will not report abuse if there are few and light convictions. In addition to this, barriers to reporting, investigating and prosecuting abusers may lead to normalization of abuse. The laws governing rape in Canada in 1980s can illustrate this phenomenon. As was discussed, the society marginalized women, and their testimony alone could not prove evidence of rape. Their previous sexual conduct was also heavily relied on in proving rape. In addition to this, marital rape was unheard of. Weaknesses in such laws discouraged reporting of rape, and this normalized the crime. When changes were realized in 1983, reporting rates increased and rape cases decreased. Weaknesses and strengths of research sources There are different research used and these have diverse weaknesses and strengths. Most works used are journals and books which are scholarly in nature. Scholarly works are credible information sources since they are written by professionals in diverse fields. These works are sourced from the Internet, which is readily available and cheap, which is a strength of these sources. They also cover diverse topics and give various dimensions on topics discussed, which makes them accurate and credible. However, weaknesses include inability to corroborate information gathered due to difficulty in tracing the authors. This may create ambiguity or inaccuracy in research done. Duplication of error is another weakness which arises from use of inaccurate scholarly works. If works used are inaccurate, the research findings will be erroneous. Finally, these works may be outdated which makes research inaccurate. Conclusion Various aspects of family violence and marital rape have been evaluated. Marital rape and domestic violence is rampant, with 40,000 cases of domestic violence being reported to law Canadian enforcers in 2007. This comprised over 11% of the overall crime in Canada. Various reasons for violence including socialization process, power and domination and drug abuse have been advanced as reasons for abuse. However, there is no rational reason for commission of violence. Recent trends have also revealed normalization of violence in the current society. Weak laws, fear by victims and societal perceptions are to blame for normalization of abuse. This is dangerous for society as it encourages commission of crime. The statistical evidence also shows that law enforcers also practice abuse, and this is intolerable in society. This paper used scholarly works and books, and these are valid sources. The evidence provided is therefore accurate and several measures which discourage abuse should be tak en. Some of these will be discussed in recommendations provided below; Recommendations on reducing family violence Legislation Legislation plays a crucial role in acting as deterrent to crime. Many people cannot commit crime due to fear of repercussions. In tackling domestic abuse, a similar approach is effective since harsh repercussions will deter offenders. The Canadian parliament should develop harsher legislation to deal with marital rape and domestic abuse since it is a significant societal problem. This will reduce instances of abuse through long sentences to abusers. Rehabilitation Although Canada has over five hundred rehabilitation shelters for abuse victims, this figure is still inadequate (Taylor-Butts, 2007). More shelters for abuse victims should be constructed and stocked with necessary facilities and staff to help victims. This will enable victims to achieve their life potential through pursuance of individual dreams and goals. Public education According to Hamel and Nicholls (2007), education is very effective in reducing abuse. The public should be educated at individual, society and family levels on domestic abuse. Abuse signs and cooperation with law enforcers will help eradicate this vice. In addition, shelters for victims should be publicized to ensure victims seek justice. Education on abuse will prevent the normalization of abuse in families.

Dental

Tray setups Here is a series of tray set ups for some of the more usual dental procedures. Every operator is different and the tray set ups need to be customized for the operator. Keep tray set ups simple. Also shown are some of the corresponding bench set ups that need to be prepared for specific purposes. Tray 1: Examination Mirror Probe Tweezers Periodontal probe Bench Patient card Pencil for charting Intra-oral camera set up ready to go Hand mirror for patient to view mouth Tray 2: Prophylaxis and fluoride treatment Mirror, probe and tweezersHand scales and/or ultrasonic scales tip Rubber cup Suction tube Prophylaxis paste in ring cup or disposable dish Floss Gauze squares Cotton rolls Fluoride trays or pellets and disposable dish Fluoride solution Model for oral health instruction Tray 3: Amalgam restoration 1 Spoon excavator Flat plastic Amalgam plunger Amalgam carver (every operator has their favorite) Ball burnishes Locking tweezers Tray 4: Amalgam restoration bench Amalgam g un Dapper dish Matrix retainer and band Decal applicator Wedges (where necessary) Amalgam capsule Articulating paper with holderLining material Tray 5: Amalgam restoration 2 Tray 6: Composite / GIG restoration Plastic instrument – temple or Teflon Tray 7: Composite / GIG restoration -? bench 1 Pellets or sponge applicators, Articulating paper Spatula Mixing pad Restorative material Tray 8: Composite / GIG restoration -? bench 2 Pellets or sponge applicators Tray 9: Extraction Sterile gauze Tray 10: Extraction, mandible -? Elevators Forceps Anesthetic set-up Extra gauze bench Instructions for care after an extraction. Tray 1 1: Endicott treatment Endicott probeEndicott spoon excavator Endicott ruler For root canal therapy / root filling you will need to add the following instruments to the Endicott tray: Lateral spreader's Endicott plungers Heat out instrument (for cutting and sealing the GPO points) Tray 12: Endicott treatment -? K files Paper points Medicament's Cavity Mixin g pad and spatula Periodical X ray films Guts perch points Tray 13: Rubber dam 1 Frame Rubber dam clamp forceps Rubber dam punch Appropriate clamp Rubber dam square Tray 14: Rubber dam 2 Tray 15: Oral health education / disclosingLocking tweezers with cotton pellet Toothbrush Microbes Disclosing solution Baseline in small container Denture dish / container Air-abrasion -? tray Teflon instrument or temple composite Air abrasion head and nozzles Air-abrasion -? bench Similar to composite/glass-monomer set up Endicott -? tray Endicott-? bench Periodical films Rubber dam application Oral surgery -? tray Retractor Scalpel handle Peritoneal elevator Erroneous Bone file Tissue tweezers Hemostat Surgical curette Irrigating syringe Suture/surgical scissors Needle holder Surgical aspiratorOral surgery -? bench Scalpel blade of choice Suture needle and thread of choice Saline solution for irrigation Extra gauze-sterile Mouth props if needed Surgical burs of preference Extra cup of water to run through aspirator to avoid clogging. Denture trays Impressions Bite registration -? tray Wax knife Wax carvers Bite registration -? bench Models Bite wax Matches Shade guide. Laboratory Job sheets Try-in -? tray Try-in -? bench Hand mirror for patient Denture issue Denture issue -? Bench The dentures Hand mirror Burs required for acrylic trimming. Dental Dentistry isn't Just a profession; it's a way of life. Helping others is the best way to live, and that's exactly what you do. â€Å"Blessed are those who hold lively conversations with the hopelessly mute, for they shall be called dentists† (Ann Landers). We all dread our next go around at the dentist. Getting our teeth cleaned, drilled, pulled, and any other horrible exploit being done to our poor teeth. What our dentist is doing (besides invading our mouths), is protecting us from any diseases that could otentially form in our mouths.A dentist is â€Å"one who is skilled, licensed and practice the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases, injuries, and malformations of the mouth. † There are many factors into becoming a dentist. To become a dentist, one must attend dental school. The dental school must be accredited by the American Dental Association (ADA). In order to be accepted into any of the 56 (2006) dental schools in the United States, you must complet e two years of predental education. Most people geta bachelor's degree.In order to be accepted into dental school, you must first take the Dental Admissions Test (DAT). In the first year of dental school students normally take science classes like microbiology, pathology, or anatomy. In the next years the advance to more dental-based classes; which includes going to laboratories and getting hands-on experience. Most dental students graduate from a dental D. M. D or a D. D. S in four years. A work day for a dentist varies every day. The field is often challenging due to the difference in people's mouths.You constantly have to build more knowledge due to the fact that each patient is different. Dentist's generally look over the patients records in the morning before their appointment. From there; they will practice what is necessary on the mouth of their patient. Whether it being drilling teeth, extracting teeth, removing decay and filling cavities, to prescribing medicine. Due to the ir flexibility; dentists get to choose whether they want to work full-time or half-time. Full-time dentists average about 63 patients a week.

The Yellow Wallpaper Essay

Trapped and Unreliable The two short stories â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† Charlotte Perkins Gilman and â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado† Edgar Allan Poe are stories that appear to be totally different from each other, but are actually very similar; one of those similarities is the theme of entrapment the stories show entrapment on both a physical and a mental level. We see in these two stories individuals that are not only trapped physically but trapped mentally within their own minds not able to free themselves from the chains that are holding them; these circumstances show us that both of the main characters in these stories are unreliable. The theme of entrapment that is shared by both of these stories really sets the stage for both of them it defines the plot and really is the center of both of these stories. â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper†, concentrates on the narrator’s deep depression and her struggle to get better. The narrator spends her summer vacation confined in a nursery on the top floor of a mansion. This is in an attempt to cure her illness by her husband John, who is a doctor. The room has barred windows on all sides and yellow wallpaper with â€Å"sprawling flamboyant patterns† (Gilman 766). The narrator at first is in disgust with the wallpaper and thinks it is an artistic sin. Then with nothing to do, and her imagination running free, she turns her imagination onto the wallpaper. She uses the wallpaper as a form of entertainment and tries to figure out the pattern. The central symbol of the short story is the wallpaper. The meaning behind the wallpaper represents the narrator’s entrapment and her struggle with depression. Armstrong 2 The yellow wallpaper acts like a mental entrapment for the main character. At the end of the story, the main character rips down the yellow wallpaper to release the woman behind the paper. This was symbolic because even though she saw a woman, this woman was her. When the narrator was angry she put that onto the wallpaper, so that is why she ripped the wallpaper down. She was trapped behind the pattern and she couldn’t move from it. This is the point where her sickness has gotten to the worst extent. The wallpaper led her to create her own madness. The main character says in the story, â€Å"There are things in the wallpaper that nobody knows about but me, or ever will. (Gilman 774). Not even John knew what was really going on because he was always working and never took his wife’s thoughts too seriously. The yellow wallpaper also acts as physical entrapment to the main character. The wallpaper blocks her into that small room. She feels like she cannot get better in that room. In a sense she can’t get better in that room because of the things preventing her from resting. Her eyes are constantly on the yellow wallpaper; her mind also feels she cannot step away from the wallpaper. In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado†, The story begins with Montresor dictating the events of 50 years prior to an undisclosed individual. Montresor feels as though the antagonist, Fortunato, has wronged him on numerous occasions. Although these injuries are not stated, Montresor is adamant that vengeance is necessary. Montresor states: â€Å"I must not only punish, but punish with impunity. † (Poe 125) This quote shows that not only does Montresor feel strongly about the actions that must be taken, but also demonstrates the attitude that these actions are warranted. Montresor, like any other man, is consumed by the desire to avenge his foe. Armstrong 3 There is obvious differences between these two stories, In â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† there is physical and mental conditions that center around the plot of the story, we see the narrator suffering from paranoia, and other mental conditions she states â€Å"So I take phosphates or phosphites-whichever it is, and tonics and journeys, and air, and exercise, and am absolutely forbidden to work until I am well again. † (Gilman 766), this clearly demonstrates a mental condition. But in contrast I think in the â€Å"Cask of Amontillado† I believe the mental condition of Montresor is created by the abuse that he has received in the past years from Fortunato. In terms of unreliable narrators, the two stories are similar. In â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado,† the narrator, Montresor, seems to be confessing to the murder of Fortunato, possibly on his death bed, but the reader is never really sure what is real and what has been fabricated by Montresor over the 50 years since the crime happened. In â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper,† the narrator is also unreliable. We get snippets of her story from a journal she has been keeping that chronicles her descent into madness at her confinement in an upstairs bedroom at a house she and her husband are renting for a few months. Throughout her narration, the reader becomes aware of several things that the narrator is not aware of, like her descent into madness. Since she is losing her grip on reality, we too much question her take on the events in the story like one might question Montresor's interpretation of the events in â€Å"The Cask of Amontillado. In conclusion, I would like to point out that in either case, the mind is a very powerful force that is capable of driving people in so many different directions, we see the people in these two stories demonstrating very odd behavior for similar reasons, but then again they are totally different in fact. We see Montresor actually commit murder And in the end of â€Å"The yellow wallpaper† we see the narrator actually go insane.

The Suffix -esque

The Suffix -esque The Suffix -esque The Suffix -esque By Maeve Maddox The suffix -esque is frequently used by pop-culture writers who enjoy making adjectives from celebrity names: Paris Hilton dons Madonna-esque fingerless gloves as she takes to the decks in Washington   Never Say Never (sung in Beiber-esque voice, of course) Keith Ford, Looking Very Clooney-esque The suffix -esque means, â€Å"resembling or suggesting the style of.† This is a regular French suffix that corresponds to the English suffix -ish, as in reddish. Four words with this suffix entered English ready-made from French. arabesque: Middle French arabesque was a noun meaning â€Å"the Arabic language.† As an adjective, arabesque meant â€Å"Arabian in character.† Because of the flowing form of Arabic writing, the word came to be used to describe any decorative pattern consisting of flowing, interlacing lines. Example: â€Å"The arabesque pattern occupies the inner and top margin of the page.† burlesque: Another French borrowing, burlesque derives from the Italian word burlesco, â€Å"something that mocks.† As a noun, a burlesque is a genre of writing that mocks a more serious genre. For example, Pope’s â€Å"The Rape of the Lock† is a burlesque of Homer’s Iliad. grotesque: This French spelling was adopted into English about 1640. Its most common use is an adjective meaning, is â€Å"ridiculously ugly or distorted.† Example: De Palma has, like Kubrick, Lynch and Fincher, sought to master the intersection of mesmerizing beauty and grotesque horror.†Ã‚   picaresque: This noun/adjective combination with its French spelling derives from Spanish picaro, â€Å"vagrant, rogue, scoundrel.† The English word refers to a literary genre called the â€Å"picaresque novel.† This type of novel has very little plot as it follows the adventures of a (usually) loveable scoundrel or vagrant. Don Quixote, Tom Jones, and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn are picaresque novels. In addition to these four words that entered English as foreign borrowings, we have two more words that combine existing English words with the suffix -esque: picturesque: This word started out as a French borrowingpittoresquebut quickly morphed into picturesque because of the similarity of sound between pittor and picture. It means â€Å"having the qualities of a picture.† Example: â€Å"Fish  Lake Country  Club is a scenic 9-hole public golf course on the shores of  picturesque  Fish Lake just five miles east of Plankinton.† statuesque: The English poet Coleridge may have coined this word on the pattern of picturesque: â€Å"Never did I behold aught so impressively picturesque, or rather statue-esque, as these Groups of Women in all their various attitudes (1799).† Statuesque means, â€Å"having the qualities of a statue; reminiscent of a statue in size, posture, or stillness.† Perhaps the existence of picturesque and statuesque has influenced the use of -esque as an English suffix. Literary and art critics, for example, have a history of applying it to the names of authors and artists. Unlike entertainment writers who tend to hyphenate the suffix, critics write their coinages as one word: â€Å"Through her use of Browningesque dramatic monologues, Ai disturbs settled identities and calls cultural boundaries into question.† To understand this use of Browningesque, one must have read works such as â€Å"My Last Duchess† by the poet Robert Browning. Other examples: Audenesque (like Auden) Caravaggiesque (like Caravaggio) Chaplinesque (like Chaplin) Dickensesque (like Dickens) Disneyesque (like Disney) Macalayesque (like Macalay) Turneresque (like Turner) This awkward and unlovely use of -esque has little to recommend it–unless the intent is to create a grotesque word. Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Vocabulary category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:Farther vs. FurtherOne Fell SwoopThe Two Sounds of G

buy custom Walgreens Pharmacy Business essay

buy custom Walgreens Pharmacy Business essay Walgreens Pharmacy is one of the largest health services providers in the world with specialty in the distribution of pharmaceutical products throughout the United States of America. This research paper will look into a SWOT analysis of Walgreens Pharmacy, especially in decision-making procedures as well as identifying the key stakeholders who have invested in the firm. Consequently, the paper will outline the needs of each stakeholder and ways through which the firm ensures that these needs are met, hence, satisfying all stakeholders. In addition to the features above, this research paper will demonstrate ways, through which Walgreens Pharmacy could meet stakeholder needs, which have not been met up to now. Discussion About Walgreens Pharmacy Walgreens Pharmacy, as a drugstore, has more than 8000 stores in the United States alone, although plans are underway to incorporate the entire American countries in the distribution chain. With its headquarters in Illinois, Walgreens Pharmacy has grown over the years possibly due to increased consumer satisfaction as well as appropriate branding of business premises, which has seen loyalty among stakeholders being on the rise. The long term and short term pharmaceutical facilities have been paramount as they have enhanced expansion of the drugstore to attain its current status (Bacon, 2004). SWOT analysis at Walgreens Pharmacy Strengths One of the key strengths, demonstrated by Walgreens Pharmacy in its distribution channels, includes location of most of its stores, which are not only strategically located, but also sufficiently accessible. Walgreens Pharmacy stores are conveniently located where there are intersections of busy streets so as to enhance accessibility. The other advantage of locating Walgreens Pharmacy stores in busy corners is that potential customers can always identify with the store. Similarly, higher sales are achieved in addition to serving more clients as the busy streets portray increased human traffic in the area. An example of such a corner drugs store is the one, located at a Marriot street-level retail space, in Washington DC (Bacon, 2004). The other strength, possessed by Walgreens Pharmacy, includes commendable customer reputation, which has been significant in customer retention. Recently, Walgreens Pharmacy established a website blog, where customers can review drugs, purchased at any Walgreens Pharmacy store. The website a high following and majority of customers have praised the Walgreens Pharmacy services, hence, building the reputation of the company. Walgreens Pharmacy has maintained a clean environmental record which contributes to the already existing good reputation among customers. For instance, in all its stores, energy saving solar energy are used, thus, reducing any harm on customers, where they turn up to make purchases (Walgreens, 2011). Strength is seen in adequate access to natural resources, hence, cutting down on operation costs, so that money saved is channeled to other activities such as branding. Similarly, Walgreens Pharmacy has a strong brand name, which is easy to remember, therefore customers and other stakeholders do not have a problem, remembering the name of the drugstores. The other strength in Walgreens Pharmacy company is that the brand name and products have already been patented, therefore, no chances of loosing their originality to competitors (Allison and Kaye, 2005). Walgreens Pharmacy has had another competitive advantage in the form of possessing proprietary know-how, so that holders of key managerial positions are seasoned managers in addition to possessing sufficient knowledge of the pharmaceutical industry. Skills and knowledge in running a business enterprise make it possible to maintain a competitive edge, which rivals in the same industry lack, therefore, customer needs are met (Walgreens, 2011). Weakness However, Walgreens Pharmacy has one weakness as it has failed to establish elaborate distribution channels which would involve other firms no necessarily handling pharmaceutics. Such challenges were witnessed during the failed collaboration with one of the leading snacks stores in the country. Consequently, over the years Walgreens Pharmacy has relied on its stores only to distribute its products, hence, fewer chances of learning about rival weaknesses or strengths (Allison, 2005). Opportunities Walgreens Pharmacy saw an opportunity in the inability of drug manufacturers to provide complete medical packages to customers namely drugs, medical plans and wellness. Thes are critical areas in todays health issues, as clients will always seek to have all their health services being provided by a single firm. Developments in technology has made it possible for Walgreens Pharmacy to deliver a number of its services such as wellness via the internet, where exclusive chat rooms and lessons are offered for those, interested in healthy living (Bacon, 2004). Similarly, in recent years, more and more cases of lifestyle conditions are reported, especially from people, living in the United States. Walgreens Pharmacy seized this opportunity to boost its brand name, when it established the hip hop culture as a key driving point in marketing its products. The hip hop culture is characterized by increased dynamism as well as influence among peers who consider hip hop as a way of life (Walgreens, 2011). Threats A major threat that has had a toll on Walgreens Pharmacy products is related to high numbers of cheap generic medicines in the market. Similarly, the generic drugs are as efficient as the original ones, though generic drugs are sold at a cheaper price, hence, making them a first priority for the low class in the country (Allison, 2005). The other threat is based on current financial crisis which has resulted into massive retrenchment of loyal employees, who have witnessed Walgreens Pharmacy grow to the giant drugstore it is today. Retrenchment of long serving employees poses a huge setback to a company, in terms of lost resources, especially if the employee had undergone professional training at the firms expense. This results in overworking of employees left behind, in addition to added expenses, when the firm decides to hire more employees after overcoming such global financial difficulties (Bacon, 2004). Most relevant parts of SWOT during investment The strengths of Walgreens Pharmacy culminate the most relevant aspects of SWOT, when a potential investor is making plans of committing some of their savings into the firm. This is attributed to the fact that these strengths portray the firms position in the market as well as forecasting its future prospects. Therefore, a potential investor has to understand the future of the company, in which they are planning to invest, so as to understand risks or uncertainties involved (Allison, 2005). Threats also account for a very relevant part of the decision-making process, especially where a new investor is concerned. This is because internal as well as external threats possess significant prospects of the firms future and present performance. Threats such as new regulations, introduction of international trade barriers, in addition to emergence of substitute products as is seen in the Walgreens Pharmacy case, may subject investors to heavy losses as the future of the companys success could be compromised (Allison, 2005). On the other hand, opportunities present better prospects in terms of share value as well as market presence of a firm. The fact that Walgreens Pharmacy has identified and made good use of opportunities, so that it has remained relevant up to this date, shows that future investors should critically analyze the opportunities at the firms disposal as well as how the firm has utilized the opportunity. Opportunities also present a clear picture of a companys mission and vision as these are demonstrated by the ability to utilize available resources as a way of attaining the set objectives (Walgreens, 2011). Walgreens Pharmacy stakeholders and their needs Walgreens Pharmacy has a number of internal as well as external stakeholders who have been equivocal towards enabling the firm attain its short and long term goals. Among the internal stakeholders are employees who form a formidable component of the overall Walgreens Pharmacy enterprise. Employees play vital roles in the everyday activities of any business enterprise. For instance, production, distribution, marketing and customer relations are made possible through the efforts of employees. Similarly, employees are responsible for sustaining the commendable performance of a firm so that it may attract more external stakeholders (Post, 2002). Employees have several needs which they expect to be delivered by their employer in this case by Walgreens Pharmacy. One of the needs is job satisfaction which is relevant if employer wants high quality services. Similarly, motivation is important as it determines the approach used by employees, when conducting their everyday duties. This group of stakeholders also needs to satisfy the requirements of customers and their employer, therefore, they strive to work hard always as a way of meeting the expectations oof these two parties (Post, 2002). Walgreens Pharmacy has been able to meet some of the needs, presented by employees, for instance, motivation has been regarded highly by the Walgreens Pharmacy management. Forms of motivation exhibited include attractive remuneration, cognition, for example, deeds, in addition to benefits, such as free medical supply for all employees. However, job security is one area that has proved to be problematic as it is dependent on global conditions, hence, retrenchment is inevitable. Employees have also managed to satisfy client and managerial demands because Walgreens Pharmacy has good working environments with sufficient resources (Bacon, 2004). The other category of internal stakeholders is made up of shareholders and other individuals who have interest at Walgreens Pharmacy. Shareholders are, often, involved in decision making process as they own Walgreens Pharmacy in one way or another, dependent on the percentage of shares one has. Similarly, management at Walgreens Pharmacy is also part of the stakeholders as they could have been outsourced to carry out specific duties for Walgreens Pharmacy (Walgreens, 2011). Shareholders needs include availing information on events, progress as well as major decisions which may affect overall business activities. Financial reports should also be availed to shareholders so that they may decide on their next investment moves. Walgreens Pharmacy meets these needs by informing shareholders of any major change at Walgreens Pharmacy during annual general meetings. Similarly, shareholders are part of decision making procedures; hence, they are always knowledgeable of events at Walgreens Pharmacy (Post, 2002). External stakeholders of Walgreens Pharmacy include the customers who purchase and use products, made or distributed by Walgreens Pharmacy. Customers are important in any business enterprise as all activities, done by the firm, are aimed at ensuring that customers are not only satisfied but also retained. Customers needs involve delivery of high quality products in time, while the cost of the product should be reasonable (Walgreens, 2011). Walgreens Pharmacy has always ensured that all its products meet standards, set by various bodies, in addition to making sure that these products are present in all its drugstores. The prices of Walgreens Pharmacy products are relatively high, which has resulted into customers shying away from the stores as this need is yet to be addressed. However, this need can be met by Walgreens Pharmacy placing its prices at the same level as those of competitors. This way, customers will not shift to other brands as they will comfortably acquire products at fair prices that are the same for other companies (Post, 2002). The government and quality regulatory bodies such as the Food and Drug Authority make up a special category of external stakeholders. These two stakeholders are essential towards ensuring that consumer rights are not infringed. One of the governments needs is to make sure that Walgreens Pharmacy products are legal and beneficial to human life. Similarly, the governing bodies make sure that products produced meet standards that have been set to sustain human health. The United States government requires Walgreens Pharmacy to pay taxes as per the agreement, in addition to being in possession of a valid operating license which legalizes the enterprise (Bacon, 2004). Walgreens Pharmacy has managed to meet these governmental needs, in addition to those, required by regulatory bodies. These needs have been met in such a way that Walgreens Pharmacy has never faced any legal punishment or summon which is a proof that government and regulatory bodies needs have been adequately met. Suppliers are part of Walgreens Pharmacy external stakeholders as they are responsible for availing raw materials which are used by Walgreens Pharmacy to produce pharmaceutical products. Suppliers need to be informed in time, when to deliver the raw products, while payment for the same should be prompt. So far, Walgreens Pharmacy does not have any ugly incidences with any supplier, which is an indication of their needs being met by Walgreens Pharmacy (Post, 2002). In conclusion, Walgreens Pharmacy has utilized the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats to sustain a competitive edge over its rivals. Consequently, the SWOT analysis of Walgreens Pharmacy has been vital in fulfilling the needs of its internal and external stakeholders who have recorded immense satisfaction by conducting business with Walgreens Pharmacy. Therefore, for each business enterprise to succeed, a SWOT analysis must be accurately conducted, while, at the same time, stakeholders must have their needs fulfilled. Buy custom Walgreens Pharmacy Business essay

Bacterial Meningitis - Pediatric Research Paper

Bacterial Meningitis - Pediatric - Research Paper Example Diagnosing Bacterial Meningitis Bacterial meningitis is the inflammation of the meninges caused by bacteria, which may be fatal to the individual. It can be caused by several types of bacteria, of which the most common are Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib), Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Neisseria meningitidis, affecting varied age groups. In children, clinical manifestations of the condition may be fever, stiff neck, headache, lethargy, irritability, nausea, vomiting, and photophobia, which are all non-specific but may suggest the diagnosis of bacterial meningitis when there is a combination of one or more of these symptoms (Scheld, Whitley, & Marra, 2004, p. 384). Through lumbar puncture (LP), the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is examined to confirm the diagnosis, but in cases where LP cannot be performed like in the presence of a focal intracranial mass lesion, a cranial computed tomography (CT) scan or a cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan is obtained (p. 385). The respons ibility of the nurse is to conduct a thorough physical assessment and note the presence of Kernig’s and Brudzinski’s signs. ... n important role in initiating supportive interventions to ensure proper ventilation, reduce inflammatory response, and prevent brain injury, with the goals of reducing intracranial pressure (ICP), maintaining cerebral perfusion, treating fluid volume deficits, controlling seizures, and providing safety measures (Kyle, 2008, p. 500). ADPIE In assessment, the nurse performs a neurologic examination that includes the six areas of neurologic functioning in order to gauge the extent of the client’s mental state that would jeopardize his safety. He or she notes all aspects of the child’s health, including changes in feeding patterns. One of the priority diagnoses in bacterial meningitis is Risk for Injury related to decreased level of consciousness (LOC) secondary to meningeal irritation. Because there is decreased cerebral perfusion, the patient may experience altered consciousness that would compromise his or her safety. The aim of the nurse in her care is to provide safet y measures and prevent further complications, and educate the client’s family on promoting a safe environment. The nurse monitors for fever, nuchal rigidity, or irritability, watches vital signs, and for increased ICP and altered responsiveness, in order to detect common sequelae such as subdural effusions or septic arthritis and ensure prompt treatment (â€Å"Nursing Care,† n.d.). It is also important to measure the intake and output of the client, with measuring urine specific gravity, restricting sodium, and obtaining daily weight to determine possible fluid retention and prevent cerebral edema. As shock is also possible to occur, the nurse continuously monitors vital signs, blood pressure, capillary refill, and level of consciousness in order to prevent the complication or quickly respond once

Industrial Relation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Industrial Relation - Essay Example The findings of this research will provide insight about recruitment and related human resource practices that are largely influenced by internal as well as external factors. The internal factors affecting recruitment in Qantas include the recruitment polices of the company, its Human resource staffing plans, cost incurred in hiring an employee, the organizational culture, compensation packages, growth rate of a company, future plans and finally the size of operations of the organization. The internal factors assume considerable importance not only in recruitment policies but also in retaining the employees. Internal factors affecting employee retention include job satisfaction, effective compensation and reward system, benefits and a proper work culture. These aspects lead to job satisfaction and employee motivation thereby leading to organizational efficiency. External factors affecting recruitment and employee retention involve governmental regulations and legislations including l abor laws. In addition to this factor other important external factors include socio economic climate of a region, the job market and the nature of talent available in an area, aspect of demand and supply of skilled labor force, rate of unemployment in the society and finally the perceived image of the job seekers in the market. These external aspects in turn have affected internal factors as business profitability has declined. The summation of these effects has led to growing tensions between workers and the management with regards to human resource policies. ... The internal factors assume considerable importance not only in recruitment policies but also in retaining the employees. Internal factors affecting employee retention include job satisfaction, effective compensation and reward system, benefits and a proper work culture. These aspects lead to job satisfaction and employee motivation thereby leading to organizational efficiency (Hennig-Thurau & Hansen, 2000, p.161). External factors affecting recruitment and employee retention involve governmental regulations and legislations including labor laws. In addition to this factor other important external factors include socio economic climate of a region, the job market and the nature of talent available in an area, aspect of demand and supply of skilled labor force, rate of unemployment in the society and finally the perceived image of the job seekers in the market (Geet & Deshpande, 2008, p.5.4). All these factors hold immense importance for ensuring long term organizational efficiency of an organization. In case of Qantas the company management is facing considerable internal as well as external issues. As per the extracts from the interview with the company’s CEO the firm is faced with a high competition and turbulence in the internal environment such as rising oil cots, advent of low cost carriers and the stiff competition on international routes by state sponsored carriers like Emirates. These external aspects in turn have affected internal factors as business profitability has declined. The summation of these effects has led to growing tensions between workers and the management with regards to human resource policies. IR Issues and Challenges Australia